I'm glad the CF10 is working out for you for 5g batches. I'm not saying you wouldn't be able to do so by any means. I guess the reason for my post was to provide some things to be aware of if that's the route you take.Well, not as efficiently as if the entire coil was submerged, but...it cools well enough. I've done both 5 and 10 gallon batches in mine, the cooling effectiveness is about the same.
I use a TILT hydrometer in mine--it reports both gravity and temp. I've found, with 5-gallon batches, that the temp the TILT reports is the same as the temp probe in the thermowell.
Further, during active fermentation, which is when we most want temp control, that yeast is roiling up the wort quite a bit. In other words, the wort isn't static, it's being mixed.
As far as moving the thermowell--it's not a problem for me with 5-gallon batches, so I'm not touching it--you could install it in the sample valve location.
But again--I have an independent assessor of temp (the TILT) and it's not been an issue for me.
We're going to have to disagree about this. When you start, yes, the headspace is full of air, 21 percent of which is oxygen. Of course, some of that is absorbed into the wort, which is what you want so the yeast has something to work with. Further, if we're using liquid yeast, we oxygenate--oxygenate--the wort. If this was a problem, it'd be a problem with starters, with those who just use pails or plastic fermenters, with virtually all brewing. Not a lot of evidence of that. None, in fact, that I can think of.
Further, as fermentation starts, the yeast produces copious amounts of CO2, which blows out any remaining air. Yeah, it takes a day, but early in the fermentation, yeast isn't having a problem with this, and neither is your beer.
By the end of fermentation, you can expect the entire headspace to be nothing but CO2. For each 2 points of gravity the yeast consumes, it produces about 1 volume of CO2. So if your beer starts, say, at 1.055 and ends at 1.015, that's 40 points. Divided by 2 is 20. Suppose you have 5.5 gallons. Multiply it out and your yeast is producing 110 gallons of CO2, which is flushing the headspace.
If, still, this is a concern, you can purge the headspace with CO2, but why I don't know. You *want* the yeast to be happy.
I've brewed a TON of excellent beer with my CF10, most of which have been 5-gallon batches. These battles to which you refer? I have never had to fight them.
I agree the thermowel may be a non-issue especially since you are using a tilt. As well as the calculations you did for O2 head space (I didn't check it but assuming it's right), however, I will put this here for anyone interested http://brulosophy.com/2017/03/13/th...pace-during-fermentation-exbeeriment-results/.
One point I don't agree with is having the same cooling efficiency from the coil of the CF10 when making 5g batches as the CF5. While I don't have experience with a CF10 and I am assuming you don't have experience with the CF5, I don't think either of us could provide more than anecdotal evidence. The only thing I'll comment is that it doesn't make sense that a partially submerged cooling coil could compare to a fully submerged one. I would guestimate that only 1/4 to 1/3 of the coil would make contact with wort. It's just not the same.
Does that make or break it? No.. it doesn't. You have made it work as well as many others. But when people are asking "which should I get when I only make 5 gal batches and maybe a 10g once a year?" I think they should know the drawbacks of trying to scale upwards in their specific situation.
Cheers!